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DAM 101

A Comprehensive Guide to DAM Permissions

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By Ben Owen | December 06, 2024

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Imagine hosting a dinner party where you’ve asked each guest to bring a dish that complements your main course. An hour before the party is set to start, you begin pre-heating the oven and bringing out your spices. Suddenly, you hear a knock at the door—your guests have all arrived early and expect to use your kitchen to prepare their dishes! Now, your kitchen is in utter chaos. Everyone is reaching for the same ingredients, utensils are getting lost or mixed up, and the sink is piling up with dirty pots and pans. Without a system to manage your kitchen, meal preparations quickly spiral out of control. 

Many organizations experience similar levels of chaos within their digital asset management (DAM) programs. Different users access the same assets regardless of their usage rights. Assets are shared and downloaded by anyone and everyone, causing some to become lost or used improperly. Just like your dinner party, a good DAM program can fall apart without clearly defined user roles and permissions.

By assigning appropriate DAM program user roles and access levels, you can ensure your digital assets stay secure while remaining easily accessible to the right people. This approach keeps workflows efficientcollaboration smooth, and security airtight. In this guide, we’ll explore DAM program security best practices, including how to set up, audit, and maintain the permissions that keep your digital house in order.

 

Understanding the Key Players: DAM Program User Roles and Access Levels  

In any DAM program, clearly defined user roles and access levels are the foundation of an efficient workflow. Setting these roles correctly ensures that each stakeholder has access to what they need—without overstepping their boundaries or getting bogged down in irrelevant assets. While every DAM platform uses its own terminology for different user roles, let’s explore the most common ones across platforms and how customizing permissions can significantly impact your digital asset workflows.

To learn more about different types of users and equip them to use the DAM the right way, check out the article below!

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Check out our article about categorizing users based on their role and supporting them, click below!

1. Admin: The Gatekeepers of the DAM 

Admins have the highest level of control within a DAM program. They can manage users, create and organize asset libraries, and define user access levels across the system. This role is best suited for those responsible for managing the integrity of the program over both the short and long term. These individuals need a holistic view of the program, not just a limited focus confined to their department or team. 

Ideally, every member of your DAM governance team would have this level of access. However, we recommend that you assign Admin roles sparingly. Granting full access to too many users can create security risks and lead to inconsistent management. Users with Admin seats are the owners of the DAM program and should work closely together, with clearly defined responsibilities

Typical Permissions:  

  • Full access to all assets and metadata.  
  • Ability to add, update, and remove user roles.  
  • Control over system settings and integrations.  

 

2. Contributors: The Creators and Collaborators

Contributors upload, edit, and manage assets relevant to their assigned projects or regular tasks. They’re often part of the creative or marketing teams responsible for producing content and putting them to use across various marketing channels such as websites, social media, or retailer/distributor networks.

These users are some of the most important to the overall health of the DAM program. While yes, Admins have the most control, contributors can make or break a program. Make sure these users are fully informed about their responsibilities. Do they need to add metadata to newly uploaded assets? How should they share content? What kinds of integrations are set up to help them do their job more effectively?

If contributors are given too much access, they may unintentionally overwrite or delete important assets. Conversely, restricting their permissions too much can cause significant delays in uploading or tagging assets, slowing down an entire project. Each contributor group needs customized access to different DAM workflows and features, along with training specific to their roles.

Typical Permissions:  

  • Upload and tag assets.  
  • Edit existing assets within their project scope.  
  • Deletion rights are limited to avoid accidental loss of critical files.  
  • Ability to share relevant assets or collections with internal/external teams.

 

3. Viewers: The End Users 

Viewers have read-only access, meaning they can search for and download assets but can’t make any changes. This role is ideal for stakeholders who need to use assets for campaigns or reports but aren’t involved in asset creation or management. 

This role is likely to vary the most across industries, use cases, and individual job responsibilities. Be sure to define which assets each group needs access to and identify the resources they require to navigate the DAM program confidently. For example, a sales team member might need a high-resolution image for a pitch but only have access to a low-resolution version. 

If a user’s role isn’t correctly configured, they’ll waste time chasing down someone with the right access. Set up helpdesks and office hours to ensure these users are well-supported. That way the Admin team won’t get bogged down with requests and questions. 

Typical Permissions:  

  • Download access based on usage rights.
  • Ability to view metadata and asset history.
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Why Customizing Access Levels Matters

Mismatched permissions can derail even the most efficient workflows. Assigning roles that reflect each user’s responsibilities prevents bottlenecks and enhances security. For instance, a marketing intern uploading social media images should have different access than a brand manager overseeing a multi-channel campaign.  

Thoughtfully mapping out DAM program user roles and asset access levels is crucial for ensuring smooth digital asset workflows. Take the time to evaluate your organization’s needs and adjust permissions accordingly—your team (and your timeline) will thank you.

 

Best Practices for Setting Up Secure Permissions in a DAM System  

DAM system security isn’t just about keeping hackers out—it’s also about ensuring the right people have the right level of access to the right assets. By implementing strategic permissions management, you can protect your digital assets, maintain workflow efficiency, and reduce risks. Here’s how to do it effectively:

 

Key Permissions Principles to Follow

 

1. Principle of Least Privilege (PoLP) 

This principle dictates that users should have only the minimum level of access necessary to perform their roles. Limiting permissions reduces the risk of accidental or malicious misuse.  

For example, a freelance graphic designer working on a single campaign should only be able to access assets related to that project, not the entire asset library.  

 

2. Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

RBAC structures permissions based on defined roles rather than individual users. This ensures consistency and simplifies permissions management as users join or leave projects.  

Map out all roles (Admin, Contributor, Viewer, etc.) and assign permissions that align with each role’s responsibilities. As mentioned above, your DAM platform may have specific roles or terminology for building these groups out. If you need help translating your existing roles into your DAM platform, contact Stacks today!

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Essential Security Features to Implement

 

Strong Password Policies: 

Require complex passwords that include a mix of upper and lower-case letters, numbers, and special characters. Mandate periodic password updates to minimize the risk of unauthorized access to the DAM system.

 

Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) & Single Sign-On (SSO): 

Adding a second layer of authentication, such as text message or app-based verification, significantly boosts security by ensuring that compromised passwords don’t grant access. Organizations with many systems that users need to access to do their jobs should consider implementing Single Sign-On,  allowing users quick and secure access to the DAM platform. 

 

Audit Trails and Reporting:

 Enable audit trails to track who accesses, edits, or deletes assets. Regularly review these logs to spot any unusual activity or potential security breaches.  

 

Step-by-Step Guide for Setting Up Secure Permissions

 

1. Assess User Needs:  

Start by identifying each team member’s role and the assets they need access to. Create a list of required permissions based on job functions.  

 

2. Define Roles and Access Levels:  

Use RBAC to establish predefined roles. Assign access levels that align with the principle of least privilege.  

 

3. Review and Audit Permissions Regularly:  

Schedule periodic reviews of user permissions. Over time, roles and responsibilities can change, and outdated permissions pose security risks. Adjust access as needed and monitor audit logs for any red flags.  

 

4. Provide Training and Support:  

Educate users on the importance of secure practices, such as avoiding password reuse and recognizing phishing attempts. Empower them to promptly report any security concerns.  

 

Why Secure Permissions Matter  

Failing to implement robust security measures can expose your organization to data breaches, asset loss, and compliance violations. Following DAM system security best practices protects your digital assets and creates a safer, more efficient workflow.  

Remember, permissions management isn’t a task you can just “set and forget.”. Regular permissions reviews and updates are key to keeping your DAM system secure and functional.  

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How to Audit and Manage Permissions  

Setting up secure permissions in a DAM program is only half the battle—keeping them up to date is just as important. Since user roles shift, projects end, and employees leave, regular audits are essential to effectively managing access control and safeguarding your digital assets. 

 

Why Regular Permissions Audits Are Essential

Without consistent audits, outdated permissions can accumulate, giving users unnecessary access to sensitive assets. This increases the risk of data leaks, accidental deletions, and unauthorized usage. 

Regularly Conducting a DAM System Permissions Audit Ensures That:  

  • Access to assets is restricted to the appropriate individuals.  
  • Security risks from dormant accounts are effectively mitigated.  
  • Compliance requirements are consistently upheld.  

 

Best Practices for Auditing and Managing  Access Control

 

1. Schedule Regular Audits

Schedule quarterly or bi-annual reviews to assess current permissions. This frequency allows for timely adjustments while minimizing administrative effort.  

 

2. Automate Permissions Reviews

Many DAM platforms offer tools to automate permissions management. Schedule automated reminders for team leads to review their team’s access. Use built-in reports to generate lists of users and their roles, making it easier to identify anomalies.  

 

3. Streamline User Offboarding

When an employee leaves or a contractor’s project ends, promptly remove their access to the DAM system. Automate this process by integrating your DAM system with your organization’s HR or IT systems, ensuring that offboarding triggers immediate permissions revocation. For temporary roles, set expiration dates on access, so permissions automatically lapse after a specified period. 

 

Permissions Audit Checklist  

Use this checklist during each permissions audit to ensure a comprehensive review:  

  • Review Active User List: Are all users still with the organization or actively working on relevant projects?  
  • Verify Role Assignments: Are users still in the same roles, or have their responsibilities changed?  
  • Check Access Levels: Do current permissions align with the principle of least privilege?  
  • Audit Dormant Accounts: Disable or delete accounts that have been inactive for a specified period.  
  • Review Third-Party Access: Are external vendors or contractors still authorized to access your DAM?  
  • Examine Recent Activity Logs: Look for unusual login patterns or unexpected changes to assets.  
  • Update Security Protocols: Ensure password policies, SSO, and other security measures are consistently enforced.  

 

Maintaining a Proactive Approach to Permissions Management  

Permissions management is an ongoing task. Regularly auditing permissions and automating key processes keeps your digital assets secure and streamlines your workflows. A proactive approach to user offboarding in your DAM system, along with periodic reviews, will save time and prevent costly mistakes.  

An updated DAM system is a secure DAM system. Take the time to review, adjust, and fine-tune your permissions regularly—you’ll thank yourself later.  If you need help setting up, implementing, auditing, or cleaning up your permissions, Stacks is ready to help. Contact us today to support your permissions efforts, help your DAM program grow,  and ensure your users are properly equipped to use it effectively.

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